Chevron Deference Struck Down: End of Regulator as Judge, Jury and Executioner?
Chevron Deference Struck Down: End of Regulator as Judge, Jury and Executioner? July 11, 2004 Authors: Sidharth Kumar & Shivam Yadav What? The United States Supreme Court has struck down a doctrine of administrative law known as “Chevron deference” in Loper Bright v. Raimondo, by a majority of 6-3 The doctrine held that federal courts should defer to a regulator’s interpretation in a dispute over an ambiguous law With the overruling of Chevron, courts will now revert to the older doctrine of “Skidmore deference” which reduces the weightage given to the regulator’s view of the law, and requires the courts to take a more hands-on approach The interpretation will also be subject to the recently defined “Major Questions Doctrine” which creates a presumption that the legislature does not delegate to the executive any power to decide on issues of major political or economic significance Bottom Line The ruling is likely to have a significant impact on environmental regulations and the fight against climate change, along with the regulators for labour and health, and the SEC The striking down of the Chevron Deference comes just a day after another significant ruling in SEC vs Jarkesy, which also raised important questions about the extent of power that can be exercised by regulators under broadly worded skeletal laws In SEBI vs Mega Corporation Ltd., the Indian Supreme Court relied on a quasi-judicial body’s interpretation, holding that “Not every interpretation of the law would amount to a question of law. This freedom to evolve and interpret laws must belong to the Tribunal to subserve the Regulatory regime for clarity and consistency” Courts in India have generally deferred to the regulator on matters of regulatory ambiguity. If Indian courts were to follow the US, the general approach to defer to regulator’s interpretation is likely to stand diluted Recent Research View All ➝ The Road To Take-Private In India: What’s The Most Efficient Route For Deal-Making? Read More ➝ IPO-Bound Companies: SEBI Sees Private Equity’s POV Read More ➝ Telangana High Court’s GAAR Ruling: Much Ado About Nothing? Read More ➝ Indian HNI investments into offshore funds – RBI addresses industry concerns Read More ➝ The Road To Take-Private In India: What’s The Most Efficient Route For Deal-Making? Read More ➝ 1 2 3 4 5 Leave a Comment Cancel reply Logged in as admin. Edit your profile. Log out? Required fields are marked * Message* Δ