RBIs draft lending norms – how big will the impact be on infra projects?

RBIs draft lending norms – how big will the impact be on infra projects?

RBIs draft lending norms – how big will the impact be on infra projects? June 7, 2024 Author: Aditya Jain What? On May 3rd, 2024 RBI released ‘stricter’ draft norms for banks, NBFCs and FIs lending to under-construction projects Provisioning requirements proposed to be increased from 0.4% to 5% during construction phase for standard assets O&M phase provisioning set to increase from 0.4% to 2.5%; may reduce to 1% if project achieves sufficient cashflow to repay Moratorium on repayments post Date of Commencement of Commercial Operations (DCCO) capped at 6 months as against ‘at discretion’ before Earlier, deferral of DCCO beyond 4 years led to standard asset becoming ‘restructured standard’(if meeting cost overrun) or substandard/NPA (if not) triggering substantial provisioning requirements; threshold now revised to 3 years Bottom Line Stakeholders’ reaction to the draft norms not welcoming; FinMin to discuss issues with industry representatives RBI wants to clip ‘irrational exuberance’ towards developmental assets given recent time and cost overruns in infra projects – allaying chances of a repeat of the 2018-20 NPA crisis Increased provisioning and cap on moratorium likely to impact borrowing costs; lenders may feel disenchanted from infra developmental assets – the flagbearer of India’s growth story Restrictions on moratorium likely to impact IRRs given the high cashflow driven nature of the sector; could lead to higher equity contribution from sponsors No grandfathering for existing loans – costs to be passed on to borrowers; industry says impact could be north of 100 bps Relevant Research Public M&A: JV’s with exclusivity under SEBI’s scanner – The Linde Case Read More ➝ ICICI Securities Delisting: What really are the issues? Read More ➝ RBI Norms on Corporate Bonds -What does it mean for Private credit? Read More ➝ RBI eases restrictions on Bank investments into AIF – Why and what next? Read More ➝

Group Captive Upheld –Stage Set for C&I Secondaries

Group Captive Upheld –Stage Set for C&I Secondaries

  • Fetters on captive open access removed – group open access now has clear, consistent standards.
  • ‘Captive User’ benefit not limited only to those who establish/ set up the plant but also to those who acquire later – providing much needed relief for secondary buyers of C&I assets.
Smart meters: The basic infrastructure for a green future

Smart meters: The basic infrastructure for a green future

  • Smart meters are essentially a data play – offering unprecedented data that can be used to bring online more green energy, curb electricity loses and reduce costs for consumers
  • The sector has immense depth – USD 30 bn over just the next 2-3 years….
SEBI is slowly re-defining InvITs: What’s at risk for the product and its institutional audience?

SEBI is slowly re-defining InvITs: What’s at risk for the product and its institutional audience?

  • Strong minority unitholder protections introduced – for both public and private InvITs
  • Private InvITs originally designed to attract large institutional capital – light touch re- gulations allowed flexibility to parties to manage their arrangements…
Investing into Infrastructure Holding Companies: What if you become a core investment company?

Investing into Infrastructure Holding Companies: What if you become a core investment company?

  • Infrastructure companies are mandated to execute concessions through SPVs, which often results in qualification of the holding company as a core investment company (CIC)
  • CIC risk is often avoided by structuring EPC and O&M revenues through the hol- ding company and swelling …
Budget 2023: Impact on InvITs

Budget 2023: Impact on InvITs

  • Distributions out of repayment of debt principal could now be taxed as ‘other income’ – at odds with global standards
  • Distributions out of debt repayments through redemption of units not treated as ‘income’, but reduce cost of acquisition – InvIT / REIT Regulations do not permit redemption of units…
EduInfra  – Emergence of a new asset class

EduInfra – Emergence of a new asset class

  • EduInfra offers a promising 10 – 11% entry cap rate for annuity investors with rental escalations in the region of 3
    – 5%

  • Infrastructure classification allows for tax optimal exit through InvITs
  • Seller awareness needed – operators slowly moving towards asset light models; depth, but potential…
Listed or Unlisted InvITs – Which way to go?

Listed or Unlisted InvITs – Which way to go?

  • Tracking evolution of InvITs – resurgence and success
  • Debate between private listed and unlisted InvITs – which way to go?
  • Unlisted InvITs remain attractive for investors seeking tax optimal returns and deregulated landscape…
InvITs: Gamechanger in the Indian Infrastructure Story!

InvITs: Gamechanger in the Indian Infrastructure Story!

Infrastructure has been the highest capital receiver in 2021, and InvITs continue to be the most favoured investment vehicle for sponsors and global investors alike. InvITs have received >USD 10 billion of investments in the last couple of years, with investments from some of the largest fund houses. The roads regulator of India (NHAI) has also launched its maiden InvIT – with an EV of >USD 1.1bn and participation from large pension funds (CPPIB and OTPP). KKR has again sponsored another InvIT in the renewables space (Virescent Infrastructure) – raising capital from a clutch of investors led by Alberta Investment Management Corporation…

SEBI’s Public Float for Private Unlisted InvITs – an instance of Regulatory Overreach?

SEBI’s Public Float for Private Unlisted InvITs – an instance of Regulatory Overreach?

Infrastructure development has been a focal point for the Narendra Modi government. Indian infrastructure has historically failed to attract large offshore capital due to various systemic reasons – one such reason being the lack of a well-governed tax optimal investment structure. To address this, the Securities and Exchange Board of India introduced public or privately listed infrastructure investment trusts allowing for a SEBI governed tax-optimised investment regime…

Decoding India’s Infrastructure Investment Trusts

Decoding India’s Infrastructure Investment Trusts

The Indian infrastructure story has been one of few successes and many challenges. To identify the most optimal route and vehicle that can attract long-term high value private capital in the infrastructure sector, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) rolled out the ‘InvIT’ regime in 2014,

Latest Posts

Register Now